"Equerry to King George VI" Peter Townsend Hand Signed FDC For Sale
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"Equerry to King George VI" Peter Townsend Hand Signed FDC:
$499.99
Up for sale "Equerry to King George VI" Peter Townsend Hand Signed First Day Cover. Included in this offering is a VINTAGE 6X8 B&W Photo.
ES-5897E
Group Captain Peter Wooldridge 1914 – 19 June 1995) was a Royal Air Force officer, flying ace, courtier and author. He was equerry to King George VI from 1944 to 1952 and held the same
position for Queen Elizabeth II from
1952 to 1953. Townsend notably had a romance with Princess Margaret, the Queen's only sibling. Townsend was born
in Rangoon, Burma, to Lieutenant Colonel Edward
Copleston Townsend and his wife, Gladys (née Hatt-Cook). The
Townsend family, of Devon, tended to send its sons into the church or the armed
forces. From 1928 to 1932, he was educated at Haileybury
and Imperial Service College, then an all-boys independent
school. Townsend joined the Royal Air Force in 1933 and trained at RAF Cranwell. He was commissioned a pilot officer on 27 July 1935. On graduation, he joined No. 1 Squadron RAF at RAF Tangmere flying the Hawker Fury biplane fighter. In 1936 he was posted
to No. 36 Squadron RAF in
Singapore, flying the Vickers Vildebeest torpedo
bomber. He was promoted to flying officer on 27 January 1937, and returned to Tangmere that year as a member
of No. 43 Squadron RAF.
Townsend was promoted to flight lieutenant on 27 January 1939. The
first enemy aircraft to crash on English soil during the Second World War fell
victim to fighters from RAF Acklington in Northumberland on 3 February 1940, when
three Hurricanes of ‘B’ flight, No. 43 Squadron, shot down a Luftwaffe Heinkel 111 of 4./KG 26 near Whitby. The pilots were Flight Lieutenant Townsend, Flying
Officer "Tiger" Folkes and Sergeant James Hallowes. Two more He 111s
were claimed by Townsend, on 22 February and 8 April, and a sixth share on 22
April. Enemy aircraft had been shot down in 1939 by the RAF from over
Scotland's Scapa Flow naval base
during the Luftwaffe's first raid on Britain. Townsend was awarded the Distinguished
Flying Cross (DFC) in April 1940:Flight Lieutenant Peter Wooldridge
Townsend (33178) In April 1940, whilst on patrol over the North Sea, Flight
Lieutenant Townsend intercepted and attacked an enemy aircraft at dusk and
after a running fight shot it down. This is the third success obtained by this
pilot and in each instance he has displayed qualities of leadership, skill and
determination of the highest order, with little regard for his own safety. By
May 1940, Townsend was one of the most capable squadron leaders of the Battle of Britain, serving throughout the battle as commanding officer of No. 85 Squadron RAF,
flying Hawker Hurricanes. On 11
July 1940, Acting Squadron Leader Townsend, flying Hurricane VY-K (P2716)
intercepted a Dornier Do 17 of KG 2 and
severely damaged the bomber, forcing it to crash land at Arras.
Return fire from the Dornier hit the Hurricane coolant system and Townsend was
forced to ditch 20 miles (32 km) from the English coast, being rescued by
HM Trawler Cape Finisterre. He was mentioned in despatches the
same month.[10] On 31 August, during combat with Messerschmitt Bf 110s over Tonbridge, Townsend was shot down and wounded in the left foot
by a cannon shell which went through the glycol tank and exploded in the cockpit. He continued to
lead the unit on the ground even after this wound resulted in his big toe being
amputated, and he returned to operational flying on 21 September. Townsend was
promoted to the substantive rank of squadron leader on 1 September 1940. A Bar to his DFC was awarded in early September 1940, for
leading his squadron in protecting convoys during July and August 1940,
personally shooting down four enemy aircraft and leading his squadron in
destroying at least 10 enemy aircraft and damaging many others. Part of his
citation reads: ...The success which has been achieved has been due
to Squadron Leader Townsend's unflagging zeal and leadership. Townsend oversaw
the conversion of No. 85 Squadron to night operations at RAF Hunsdon in Hertfordshire during early 1941. In May
1941, by now an acting wing commander and
credited with shooting down at least 11 enemy aircraft, Townsend was awarded
the Distinguished Service
Order (DSO). His citation credited Townsend as an officer who
had ..displayed outstanding powers of leadership and organisation,
combined with great determination and skill in air combat. By his untiring
efforts he has contributed materially to the many successes obtained by his
squadronTownsend was promoted to the temporary rank of wing commander on 1
December 1941. He later became commanding officer of RAF Drem in Scotland in April 1942 and commanded No. 611 Squadron RAF,
a Spitfire unit. He was
later leader of No. 605 Squadron RAF,
a night fighter unit,
and attended the staff college from
October 1942. In January 1943, he was appointed commanding officer of RAF West Malling in Kent. His wartime record was nine
aircraft claimed destroyed, and two shared, two 'probables' and four damaged.
In 1944, Townsend was appointed temporary equerry to King George VI. In the same year, the appointment was
made permanent, and he served until 1953 when he became Extra Equerry, an honorary office he held until his
death. He ended his wartime service with the temporary rank of wing commander
and was promoted to the permanent rank of wing commander on 1 January 1949. In
August 1950, Townsend was made deputy Master of the Household and
was moved to comptroller to the Queen Mother in
1952. He was promoted to group captain on 1 January 1953, and retired from
the Royal Household the
same year. Townsend served as air attaché in Brussels from 1953 to 1956, Townsend in 1970 said that he
and Margaret did not correspond and they had not seen each other since a
"friendly" 1958 meeting, "just like I think a lot of people
never see their old girl friends".[2
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